立式废热锅炉焊接结构制造工艺设计-毕业论文
新疆工程学院毕业论文(设计)
摘要
废热锅炉是化工装置余热回收系统的主要设备之一,通过废热锅炉不但可
以对高温工艺气体进行冷却,同时又可以回收高温气体的热能产生蒸汽。此类设
备在结构设计上与普通换热器有所不同,在制造过程中也存在难度。本文经过工
艺论证及多次试验总结,制定了合理的工艺,保证了设备的顺利制造。
本文介绍了废热锅炉的结构特点,针对焊接难度大、质量不好控制等难点,
通过一系列工艺试验制定出了合理可行的焊接参数,解决了如何控制换热管与
管板内孔焊接质量这一问题,为设备的顺利制造做好了充足的技术准备。
关键词:
第 1 页 共 35 页
新疆工程学院毕业论文(设计)
ABSTRACT
Waste heat boiler is one of the main equipment of waste heat
recovery system in chemical plant. It can not only cool high
temperature process gas, but also recover heat energy of high
temperature gas to generate steam. The structure design of this kind
of equipment is different from that of ordinary heat exchanger, and
there are difficulties in the manufacturing process. In this paper,
through process demonstration and many experiments, a reasonable
process is established to ensure the smooth manufacture of the
equipment.
This paper introduces the structural characteristics of the waste
heat boiler. Aiming at the difficulties of welding the inner hole of
the heat exchange tube and tube sheet, such as the difficulty and
poor quality control, the reasonable and feasible welding parameters
are worked out through a series of process tests, which solves the
problem of how to control the welding quality of the inner hole of
the heat exchange tube and tube sheet, and makes sufficient technical
preparation for the smooth manufacture of the equipment.
KeyWord:
第 2 页 共 35 页
新疆工程学院毕业论文(设计)
目录
摘要................................................................................................................................................ 1
ABSTRACT................................................................................................................................... 2
第1章 绪论.................................................................................................................................... 4
1.1 本课题选题依据及意义...............................................................................................................4
1.2 课题研究概括以及发展趋势.......................................................................................................4
1.3 本课题研究的主要内容.............................................................................................................7
第2章 废热锅炉焊接结构制造设计............................................................................................... 8
2.1 废热锅炉组成部分.......................................................................................................................8
2.2 废热锅炉焊接结构分析...............................................................................................................8
2.4 本章小结.....................................................................................................................................10
第3章 焊接材料的选择................................................................................................................ 11
3.1 焊接母材的选择.........................................................................................................................11
3.2 锅筒及管材材料的选择.............................................................................................................11
3.3 废热锅炉压力容器的焊接方法.................................................................................................12
3.3 本章小结.....................................................................................................................................12
第4章 焊接工艺设计.................................................................................................................... 13
4.1 焊接方式的选择.........................................................................................................................13
4.2 焊接参数的设计.........................................................................................................................13
4.3 焊接方法的选择.........................................................................................................................13
4.4 焊接速度的计算.........................................................................................................................13
4.4 本章小结.....................................................................................................................................13
第5章 焊接工艺评定分析............................................................................................................ 13
5.1 焊缝质量标准的设定.................................................................................................................13
5.2 焊接强度的设定.........................................................................................................................13
5.3 焊接后残余热应力的测定...........................................................................................................13
5.3 废热锅炉焊接后耐压的测定.....................................................................................................13
5.5 本章小结.....................................................................................................................................13
致谢.............................................................................................................................................. 14
参考文献.................................................................................................................................................15
第 3 页 共 35 页
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新疆工程学院毕业论文(设计)摘要废热锅炉是化工装置余热回收系统的主要设备之一,通过废热锅炉不但可以对高温工艺气体进行冷却,同时又可以回收高温气体的热能产生蒸汽。此类设备在结构设计上与普通换热器有所不同,在制造过程中也存在难度。本文经过工艺论证及多次试验总结,制定了合理的工艺,保证了设备的顺利制造。本文介绍了废热锅炉的结构特点,针对焊接难度大、质量不好控制等难点,通过一系列工艺试验制定出了合理可行的焊接参数,解决了如何控制换热管与管板内孔焊接质量这一问题,为设备的顺利制造做好了充足的技术准备。关键词:第1页共35页新疆工程学院毕业论文(设计)ABSTRACTWasteheatboilerison...
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作者:闻远设计
分类:非标机械电气自动化
价格:10光币
属性:18 页
大小:1.14MB
格式:DOC
时间:2023-01-10

